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Volvo XC90 MOT Pass Rate & Official DVSA Failure Statistics

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Pass rate, every year

80.2% Around average

210,525 tests across 19 model years, 2003–2021.

−0.8 pts vs the national average

MOT PASS RATES

How the Volvo XC90 really fares

80.2% of its MOTs pass — over 210,525 class-4 tests, 2023–2025

Pass rates

Every figure on this page comes from the DVSA's MOT test record.

The Volvo XC90 MOT pass rate is 80.2%, −0.8 percentage points below the UK average. That is 210,525 DVSA MOT tests recorded between 2003 and 2021. This page lists the most common Volvo XC90 MOT failures by category, names the best and worst model years, and finishes with a pre-MOT checklist you can run at home.

Volvo XC90 MOT History and Failure Rates vs UK National Average

The Volvo XC90 passed on its first attempt in 76.2%, and its overall record sits −0.8 percentage points below the national average for all cars. These figures come from every recorded DVSA MOT test for the Volvo XC90 in the 2023–2025 data: 210,525 tests across 19 model years (2003–2021). A test still carries exactly one pass or fail verdict.

MeasureThis model
Tests analysed210,525
Overall pass rate80.2%
Passed on first attempt76.2%
Average mileage at test108,832 mi
Model years covered2003–2021 (19 years)
Versus UK national average−0.8 pts below

Figures are computed from every recorded DVSA test for this model in the 2023–2025 data.

Most Common Volvo XC90 MOT Problems by Failure Category

Every MOT failure a tester records belongs to one inspection section of the DVSA manual. For the Volvo XC90, the Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment section leads the record — the breakdown below shows where the recorded failures cluster, then the exact strings behind the three biggest sections.

Inspection section Share of failures Est. recorded instances
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment 44% 24,665
Suspension 14% 8,114
Brakes 14% 7,909
Visibility 14% 7,804
Tyres 8% 4,778
Steering 4% 2,053
Body, chassis, structure 2% 1,105
Noise, emissions and leaks 0% 261

Shares are over the Volvo XC90's recorded defect strings, merged across its year pages.

Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment

Around 44% of the recorded Volvo XC90 failures fall in the Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment section of the MOT inspection manual. Testers recorded "Position lamp not working" (4.0%), "Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case of multiple lamps or light sources" (3.3%), "Headlamp lens slightly defective" (2.0%) among the Volvo XC90's lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment faults.

Suspension

Around 14% of the recorded Volvo XC90 failures fall in the Suspension section of the MOT inspection manual. Testers recorded "Ball joint excessively worn" (1.5%), "Ball joint dust cover severely deteriorated" (1.1%), "Pins and bushes pin or bush excessively worn" (1.1%) among the Volvo XC90's suspension faults.

Brakes

Around 14% of the recorded Volvo XC90 failures fall in the Brakes section of the MOT inspection manual. Testers recorded "Decelerometer (sp) efficiency below requirements" (1.5%), "Rbt (sp) efficiency below requirements" (1.2%), "Brake pads less than 1.5 mm thick" (0.7%) among the Volvo XC90's brakes faults.

Top Recorded Volvo XC90 DVSA MOT Test Statistics & Defect Descriptions

The descriptions below are the exact DVSA failure strings testers recorded most often for the Volvo XC90, each with how many of the model's 210,525 tests it was noted on.

  • "Position lamp not working" (Major) — noted on about 8,509 Volvo XC90 tests, 4.0% of the model's MOT record.
  • "Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case of multiple lamps or light sources" (Minor) — noted on about 6,957 Volvo XC90 tests, 3.3% of the model's MOT record.
  • "Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting driver's view" (Minor) — noted on about 6,458 Volvo XC90 tests, 3.1% of the model's MOT record.
  • "Headlamp lens slightly defective" (Minor) — noted on about 4,144 Volvo XC90 tests, 2.0% of the model's MOT record.
  • "Decelerometer (sp) efficiency below requirements" (Major) — noted on about 3,124 Volvo XC90 tests, 1.5% of the model's MOT record.
  • "Ball joint excessively worn" (Major) — noted on about 3,076 Volvo XC90 tests, 1.5% of the model's MOT record.

What XC90 fails on more than most

2 failure items are recorded at least 1.5 times the UK rate on this model.

Share of this model's own MOT tests that record each item, against the UK rate for the same item
Failure item This model UK × UK Typical fix
Position lamp partly not working Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment · year by year → 1.4% 0.3% 4.7× £5–£25
Play in steering rack inner joint Non-component advisories · year by year → 7.1% 1.6% 4.4× £120–£300

Rates are a share of this model's own tests (210,525 for the top row), so a big seller cannot outrank a rare one. The UK figure is the same item's share of every test in our data. Items XC90 records at or below the UK rate are not listed — this is where it is unusual, not a full inventory. All failure items · parts and costs

Best and Worst Volvo XC90 Model Years by Pass Rate

The strongest Volvo XC90 model year on record is 2020 (89.3% across 2,134 tests), and the weakest is 2003 (70.7%). The gap between them is 18.6 points. Years with fewer than 50 recorded tests are excluded, so these are the years with enough MOT history to mean something.

Volvo XC90 reliability is improving in the DVSA data — the pass rate moves about 0.9 points a year across the most recent model years shown above.

Year Tests Pass rate First attempt Avg mileage Most common failure
2021 XC90 54 88.9% 87.8% 48,542 mi Has ply or cords exposed
2020 XC90 2,134 89.3% 88.1% 41,245 mi Has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough
2019 XC90 16,677 88.8% 87.4% 49,775 mi Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting drive
2018 XC90 20,840 88.2% 86.7% 60,825 mi Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting drive
2017 XC90 18,667 86.8% 85.0% 72,331 mi Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting drive
2016 XC90 18,248 84.2% 81.5% 82,751 mi Track rod end ball joint has excessive play
2015 XC90 9,507 83.6% 80.7% 89,151 mi Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting drive
2014 XC90 8,275 80.7% 76.6% 100,087 mi Position lamp not working
2013 XC90 8,749 80.3% 76.0% 107,145 mi Position lamp not working
2012 XC90 10,589 79.9% 75.5% 115,306 mi Position lamp not working
2011 XC90 15,708 77.8% 72.3% 124,523 mi Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case o
2010 XC90 21,921 76.7% 70.9% 130,368 mi Position lamp not working
2009 XC90 12,285 75.9% 69.6% 135,798 mi Position lamp not working
2008 XC90 6,016 74.1% 66.8% 141,816 mi Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case o
2007 XC90 9,470 72.6% 64.7% 147,740 mi Headlamp lens slightly defective
2006 XC90 9,127 72.3% 64.4% 148,670 mi Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case o
2005 XC90 11,537 71.2% 62.7% 156,989 mi Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case o
2004 XC90 8,091 70.9% 62.9% 160,389 mi Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case o
2003 XC90 2,630 70.7% 62.1% 154,364 mi Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case o

Newest model year first. Only years with at least 50 recorded tests are listed.

Pre-MOT Inspection Checklist for Volvo XC90 Owners

These checks follow this Volvo XC90's own most-recorded failure strings, starting with what a tester is most likely to flag on a Volvo XC90.

  • the lights — “position lamp not working”

    Switch everything on and walk round the car: both headlamps on dip and main, every indicator, both brake lights, reverse, fog and the two number-plate lamps. A bulb is a few pounds and a five-minute job.

  • the windscreen — “windscreen damaged”

    Check the driver’s side of the screen within the swept area for chips and cracks; anything larger than 10mm in the driver’s central view is a fail. Most chips can be resin-repaired for far less than a new screen.

  • the suspension joints — “ball joint excessively worn”

    With the car parked on level ground, rock the top of each front wheel in and out while someone watches the suspension arm. Clunks, or rubber boots split and greasy, are what testers record here.

Derived from the DVSA failure strings testers recorded for the Volvo XC90. A check that finds nothing means the item is likely fine, not that the test is guaranteed.

Where the Volvo XC90 is most common

Across every XC90 model year on record (2003–2021): 90,072 Volvo XC90 cars tested in a recordable postcode area, across 210,478 tests. Birmingham (B) has the most, with 2,296 cars tested there. Cars are counted by the postcode area of the MOT station, so this is where they were tested, not necessarily where their owners live.

# Postcode area Cars Share of all Tests Pass rate
1 Birmingham (B) 2,296 2.5% 4,950 85.3%
2 Reading (RG) 2,166 2.4% 5,330 82.4%
3 Guildford (GU) 2,065 2.3% 5,439 77.4%
4 Ashford (TN) 1,892 2.1% 5,008 78.1%
5 Peterborough (PE) 1,829 2% 4,163 79.3%
6 Kingston upon Thames (KT) 1,715 1.9% 4,004 82.2%
7 High Wycombe (HP) 1,590 1.8% 3,735 79.6%
8 Nottingham (NG) 1,582 1.8% 3,742 79.4%
9 Crawley (RH) 1,551 1.7% 3,872 81.2%
10 Leicester (LE) 1,506 1.7% 3,447 83.2%
11 Southampton (SO) 1,442 1.6% 3,607 79.6%
12 Sheffield (S) 1,418 1.6% 3,206 81.6%
13 Oxford (OX) 1,409 1.6% 3,519 81.3%
14 London (NW) 1,401 1.6% 2,863 87.4%
15 Coventry (CV) 1,311 1.5% 2,789 84.2%
16 Chelmsford (CM) 1,265 1.4% 2,966 82.3%
17 Ipswich (IP) 1,242 1.4% 3,202 77.7%
18 Slough (SL) 1,238 1.4% 2,581 87.1%
19 London (SW) 1,204 1.3% 2,666 84.1%
20 London (W) 1,185 1.3% 2,706 80.7%

The twenty areas with the most Volvo XC90 cars in the record, sorted by car count — sort the columns for a different question. Cars tested at a station whose postcode area could not be resolved are counted in the model's total but in no area, so the shares add up to slightly under 100% even across every area, and an area's cars are a subset of the model's. Pass rate is blank below 30 tests in an area, where a percentage is noise rather than a finding. How this model's pass rate varies by postcode →

Frequently Asked Questions: Volvo XC90 MOT & Reliability

What is the Volvo XC90 MOT pass rate?

80.2% of the 210,525 recorded Volvo XC90 MOT tests ended in a pass, −0.8 percentage points below the national average. 76.2% of those passed on the first attempt.

Which Volvo XC90 model years pass the MOT most often?

2020 is the strongest Volvo XC90 year on record at 89.3%, while 2003 is the weakest at 70.7%. The year-by-year table below lists every model year with at least 50 recorded tests.

What are the most common Volvo XC90 MOT failures?

The most recorded Volvo XC90 failures are "Position lamp not working" and "Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case of multiple lamps or light sources" — together around 7% of tests, mostly in the Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment section.