Pass rate, every year
499,634 tests across 20 model years, 2004–2023.
+3.8 pts vs the national average
Pass rate, every year
499,634 tests across 20 model years, 2004–2023.
+3.8 pts vs the national average
Best year to buy
2023 95.9%
The strongest of the 20 years on record. See the 2023 page →
Worst year to buy
2004 72.4%
23.5 points below the 2023 peak. See the 2004 page →
The BMW 118 MOT pass rate is 84.8%, +3.8 percentage points above the UK average. That is 499,634 DVSA MOT tests recorded between 2004 and 2023. This page lists the most common BMW 118 MOT failures by category, names the best and worst model years, and finishes with a pre-MOT checklist you can run at home.
MOT pass rates are national — type your postcode to see how BMW 118 MOT pass rates does in your corner of the country.
The BMW 118 passed on its first attempt in 82.4%, and its overall record sits +3.8 percentage points above the national average for all cars. These figures come from every recorded DVSA MOT test for the BMW 118 in the 2023–2025 data: 499,634 tests across 20 model years (2004–2023). A test still carries exactly one pass or fail verdict.
| Measure | This model |
|---|---|
| Tests analysed | 499,634 |
| Overall pass rate | 84.8% |
| Passed on first attempt | 82.4% |
| Average mileage at test | 83,465 mi |
| Model years covered | 2004–2023 (20 years) |
| Versus UK national average | +3.8 pts above |
Figures are computed from every recorded DVSA test for this model in the 2023–2025 data.
Every MOT failure a tester records belongs to one inspection section of the DVSA manual. For the BMW 118, the Visibility section leads the record — the breakdown below shows where the recorded failures cluster, then the exact strings behind the three biggest sections.
| Inspection section | Share of failures |
|---|---|
| Visibility | 28% |
| Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment | 23% |
| Tyres | 19% |
| Suspension | 16% |
| Brakes | 11% |
| Noise, emissions and leaks | 2% |
| Steering | 0% |
| Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems | 0% |
Shares are over the BMW 118's recorded defect strings, merged across its year pages.
Around 28% of the recorded BMW 118 failures fall in the Visibility section of the MOT inspection manual. Testers recorded "Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting driver's view" (2.9%), "Washers provides insufficient washer liquid" (0.9%), "Wipers blade defective" (0.4%) among the BMW 118's visibility faults.
Around 23% of the recorded BMW 118 failures fall in the Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment section of the MOT inspection manual. Testers recorded "Registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case of multiple lamps or light sources" (1.5%), "Headlamp aim too low" (0.6%), "Position lamp not working" (0.6%) among the BMW 118's lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment faults.
Around 19% of the recorded BMW 118 failures fall in the Tyres section of the MOT inspection manual. Testers recorded "Tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm" (1.5%), "Has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords" (1.1%), "Has ply or cords exposed" (0.2%) among the BMW 118's tyres faults.
The descriptions below are the exact DVSA failure strings testers recorded most often for the BMW 118, each with how many of the model's 499,634 tests it was noted on.
1 failure item is recorded at least 1.5 times the UK rate on this model.
| Failure item | This model | UK | × UK | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flexible brake hoses excessively deteriorated | 3.0% | 0.4% | 7.5× | £25–£70 |
Rates are a share of this model's own tests (499,634 for the top row), so a big seller cannot outrank a rare one. The UK figure is the same item's share of every test in our data. Items 118 records at or below the UK rate are not listed — this is where it is unusual, not a full inventory. All failure items · parts and costs
The strongest BMW 118 model year on record is 2023 (95.9% across 739 tests), and the weakest is 2004 (72.4%). The gap between them is 23.5 points. Years with fewer than 50 recorded tests are excluded, so these are the years with enough MOT history to mean something.
BMW 118 reliability is improving in the DVSA data — the pass rate moves about 1.4 points a year across the most recent model years shown above.
| Year | Tests | Pass rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 118 | 739 | 95.9% |
| 2022 118 | 10,273 | 93.1% |
| 2021 118 | 27,531 | 92.7% |
| 2020 118 | 57,531 | 91.5% |
| 2019 118 | 33,300 | 89.8% |
| 2018 118 | 36,620 | 88.1% |
| 2017 118 | 48,723 | 87.8% |
| 2016 118 | 46,082 | 86.9% |
| 2015 118 | 36,510 | 86.5% |
| 2014 118 | 15,065 | 83.5% |
| 2013 118 | 19,418 | 81.7% |
| 2012 118 | 20,876 | 78.3% |
| 2011 118 | 33,319 | 78.8% |
| 2010 118 | 36,774 | 78.1% |
| 2009 118 | 27,535 | 77.1% |
| 2008 118 | 20,251 | 76.8% |
| 2007 118 | 12,211 | 76.9% |
| 2006 118 | 9,791 | 75.4% |
| 2005 118 | 6,092 | 75.2% |
| 2004 118 | 993 | 72.4% |
Newest model year first. Only years with at least 50 recorded tests are listed.
These checks follow this BMW 118's own most-recorded failure strings, starting with what a tester is most likely to flag on a BMW 118.
the windscreen — “windscreen damaged”
Check the driver’s side of the screen within the swept area for chips and cracks; anything larger than 10mm in the driver’s central view is a fail. Most chips can be resin-repaired for far less than a new screen.
the shock absorbers — “shock absorbers has a serious fluid leak”
Press down hard on each corner of the car and let go. It should settle in one bounce; if it keeps rocking, or you can see oil weeping down a shock absorber, that is the fault a tester will find.
the lights — “registration plate lamp(s) inoperative in the case of multiple lamps or light sources”
Switch everything on and walk round the car: both headlamps on dip and main, every indicator, both brake lights, reverse, fog and the two number-plate lamps. A bulb is a few pounds and a five-minute job.
Derived from the DVSA failure strings testers recorded for the BMW 118. A check that finds nothing means the item is likely fine, not that the test is guaranteed.
84.8% of the 499,634 recorded BMW 118 MOT tests ended in a pass, +3.8 percentage points above the national average. 82.4% of those passed on the first attempt.
2023 is the strongest BMW 118 year on record at 95.9%, while 2004 is the weakest at 72.4%. The year-by-year table below lists every model year with at least 50 recorded tests.
The most recorded BMW 118 failures are "Windscreen damaged but not adversely affecting driver's view" and "Shock absorbers has a serious fluid leak" — together around 5% of tests, mostly in the Visibility section.